Which information from weight and balance records is crucial for loading computations in small aircraft?

The significance of current empty weight and empty weight center of gravity (CG) is foundational for effective loading computations in small aircraft. The empty weight provides the baseline from which all additional weights, such as passengers, cargo, and fuel, are added. Understanding the empty weight CG is essential because it allows for accurate determination of how loading these additional weights will affect the overall center of gravity of the aircraft.

Maintaining the proper CG is vital for safe flight operations, as it affects aircraft stability and controllability. The information regarding current empty weight and its corresponding CG enables pilots and ground crews to make informed decisions about loading configurations. This helps ensure that the aircraft remains within the prescribed limits established by the manufacturer.

Other options may provide useful information but do not fundamentally support the loading computations in the same direct manner as the empty weight and CG. Maximum weight limit and fuel capacity relate to overall performance and limitations rather than loading specifics. Takeoff and landing weights focus on operational parameters during flight rather than the intricacies of loading. Lastly, while CG moment and total load weight are relevant, they become crucial after establishing the empty weight and CG, making the latter information the most foundational for loading calculations.